Teaching on awareness
Awareness is what we are, not what we do.
Alan Watts
Alan Watts

The Essence of Awareness: A Journey Beyond Doing

Alan Watts's assertion that "Awareness is what we are, not what we do" invites us to reconsider the very fabric of our existence. In a world that often equates worth with productivity, this statement serves as a gentle reminder of our intrinsic nature. It challenges the relentless pursuit of achievement and success, urging us to recognize that our essence lies in the simple act of being. This distinction is not merely philosophical; it holds profound implications for our mental well-being and spiritual growth.

By emphasizing awareness as our fundamental state, Watts invites us to explore the depths of our consciousness. This exploration is not about striving or achieving; rather, it is about embracing the present moment and recognizing the interconnectedness of all things. In doing so, we can cultivate a sense of peace and fulfillment that transcends the transient nature of our actions. The stakes are high, as this understanding can lead to a more authentic and meaningful life, free from the burdens of societal expectations.

The image / the metaphor

At the heart of Watts's quote lies a profound imagery that contrasts the concepts of being and doing. The word "awareness" evokes a sense of presence, a state of consciousness that is inherently tied to our existence. In contrast, "doing" suggests action, a series of tasks that often define our daily lives. By placing awareness at the forefront, Watts invites us to envision a state of being that is rich, vibrant, and alive, rather than one that is merely a checklist of accomplishments.

Diving deeper into this metaphor, we can see that awareness is not a passive state; it is an active engagement with the world around us. It is the lens through which we perceive our experiences, the foundation upon which we build our understanding of self and other. When we recognize that awareness is our true nature, we begin to dissolve the barriers that separate us from the world, allowing for a more profound connection to ourselves and to others. This shift in perspective can transform our relationship with life itself, moving us from a mindset of scarcity and competition to one of abundance and unity.

In the speaker's tradition

Alan Watts's teachings are deeply rooted in Zen philosophy, which emphasizes the importance of direct experience and the nature of consciousness. Concepts such as *sunyata* (emptiness) and *prajna* (wisdom) resonate with the essence of awareness he describes. In Zen, the realization of one's true nature is often accompanied by a profound understanding of the interconnectedness of all beings, a theme that Watts eloquently articulates. This awareness is not merely intellectual; it is a lived experience that transcends the dualities of self and other, being and doing.

In his exploration of these themes, Watts often draws upon texts such as the *Heart Sutra*, which encapsulates the essence of emptiness and the nature of reality. The sutra teaches that form is emptiness and emptiness is form, suggesting that our perceptions of separation are illusory. By embracing this understanding, we can begin to see that our awareness is not confined to our individual experiences but is a shared consciousness that connects us all. This realization aligns seamlessly with Watts's assertion that awareness is our true essence, inviting us to step beyond the confines of our conditioned minds.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where this teaching can be applied: the daily grind of work. Many individuals find themselves caught in a cycle of busyness, measuring their worth by the number of tasks completed or the accolades received. In such moments, the reminder that "awareness is what we are" can serve as a powerful antidote to the stress and anxiety that often accompany our professional lives. By shifting our focus from doing to being, we can cultivate a sense of presence that allows us to engage more fully with our work, fostering creativity and connection rather than competition and exhaustion.

This teaching also finds relevance in our personal relationships. Imagine a moment of conflict with a loved one, where the urge to react or defend oneself is strong. In such instances, the practice of awareness can help us pause and recognize our shared humanity. By stepping back from the impulse to "do" something—whether it be to argue, justify, or withdraw—we can instead embrace the awareness of our feelings and the feelings of the other. This shift not only deepens our understanding of the situation but also paves the way for compassion and healing, reinforcing the idea that our true essence lies in our capacity to be present with ourselves and others.

A reflection

As we contemplate Watts's profound insight, we are invited to reflect on our own lives: How often do we equate our self-worth with our actions? In what ways can we cultivate a deeper awareness of our being, allowing it to inform our actions rather than define them? This contemplative inquiry can lead us to a richer understanding of ourselves and our place in the world, encouraging us to embrace the fullness of our existence beyond the confines of doing.

Alan Watts
AuthorAlan Watts

British philosopher who interpreted Eastern philosophy for Western audiences. His lectures and books made Zen accessible to millions.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Watts emphasizes that our true essence is rooted in awareness itself, rather than in our actions or achievements. This perspective invites us to recognize that our worth is not determined by what we accomplish, but by our capacity to be present and conscious in each moment.
You can apply this teaching by consciously shifting your focus from productivity to presence. Take moments throughout your day to pause, breathe, and simply be aware of your surroundings and feelings, allowing this awareness to guide your actions rather than the pressure to perform.
Yes, the concept of awareness as a fundamental aspect of being is prevalent in many Zen texts, particularly in the *Heart Sutra*, which discusses the nature of emptiness and interconnectedness. These teachings encourage practitioners to realize their true nature beyond the dualities of doing and being.
While both awareness and mindfulness involve being present, awareness encompasses a broader understanding of our essence and interconnectedness. Mindfulness often focuses on specific practices to cultivate presence, whereas awareness invites a deeper exploration of our fundamental nature.
Meditation is a powerful practice that supports living this teaching. By engaging in regular meditation, you can cultivate a deeper awareness of your thoughts, feelings, and sensations, allowing you to connect with your true essence and experience life more fully.
In difficult moments, practice grounding techniques such as deep breathing or mindful observation. By taking a step back and focusing on your breath or the sensations in your body, you can create space for awareness to arise, helping you respond to challenges with clarity and compassion.

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